{"id":43695,"date":"2023-02-02T10:00:54","date_gmt":"2023-02-02T04:30:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aplustopper.com\/?p=43695"},"modified":"2023-02-03T10:03:43","modified_gmt":"2023-02-03T04:33:43","slug":"plus-two-accountancy-notes-chapter-5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aplustopper.com\/plus-two-accountancy-notes-chapter-5\/","title":{"rendered":"Plus Two Accountancy Notes Chapter 5 Dissolution of Partnership"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kerala Plus Two Accountancy Notes Chapter 5 Dissolution of Partnership<\/h2>\n

Summary<\/span>
\nDissolution of Partnership Firm<\/span>
\nWhen the partnership between all the partners of a firm comes to an end it is called dissolution of partnership firm. When the firm is dissolved, it leads to the closure of the business – firm’s book of accounts are closed, assets of the firm realised, liabilities are paid off and whatever remains is paid to the partners in settlement oftheir accounts.<\/p>\n

Dissolution of Partnership<\/span>
\nWhen the relation of partnership among different partners changes without affecting the entity of the firm, it is called dissolution of partnership. Dissolution of partnership takes place in the case of admission, retirement, death etc. This does not necessarily involve dissolution of partnership firm.<\/p>\n

Modes of dissolution of firm<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Dissolution by agreement<\/li>\n
  2. Compulsary dissolution<\/li>\n
  3. Dissolution on the happening of certain contingencies.<\/li>\n
  4. Dissolution by notice<\/li>\n
  5. Dissolution by court<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Accounting treatment<\/span>
    \nThe following accounts are prepared on dissolution.<\/p>\n

    Realisation account<\/span>
    \nRealisation account is a nominal account prepared for the purpose of closing the accounts of assets and liabilities and for finding out the profit or loss on realisation of assets and payment of liabilities. The profit or loss on realisation is transferred to partners’ capital accounts in their profit sharing ratio.<\/p>\n

    Capital accounts of partners<\/span>
    \nEach, partner\u2019s capital account is credited with accumulated profit and realisation profit, if any, and debited with accumulated loss and realisation loss. After making any other adjustments, as per agreement, the balance in the capital account represents the amount due to or due from each partner. Partners\u2019 capital accounts are closed by paying off orbringing in cash, as the case may be.<\/p>\n

    Cash\/Bank account<\/span>
    \nAfter entering the cash realised from assets and paying towards liabilities and realisation expenses the balance in this account equals the balance in the capital accounts of all partners. When settlement is made cash\/bank account and partners’ capital accounts wil automatically be closed.<\/p>\n

    Journal entries usually passed at the time of dissolution of a partnership firm are the following
    \n1. For closing the accounts of assets and transferring the same to realisation account.
    \n\"Plus<\/p>\n

    2. For closing the accounts of liabilities and transferring to realisation account.
    \n\"Plus<\/p>\n

    3. For transferring provisions relating to assets if any
    \n\"Plus<\/p>\n

    4. For transferring provisions relating to liabilities
    \n\"Plus<\/p>\n

    5. (i) On realising or selling the assets
    \n\"Plus<\/p>\n

    (ii) If an asset is taken over by a partner
    \n\"Plus<\/p>\n

    6. (i) On paying the liabilities (external)
    \n\"Plus<\/p>\n

    (ii) If a partner agrees to discharge a liability
    \n\"Plus<\/p>\n

    7. (i) When realisation expense is met by the firm
    \n\"Plus<\/p>\n

    (ii) If realisation expense is paid by a partner Realisation a\/c
    \n\"Plus<\/p>\n

    8. (i) For the amount realized from new or unrecorded asset
    \n\"Plus<\/p>\n

    (ii) If an unrecorded or new asset is taken over by a partner
    \n\"Plus<\/p>\n

    9. (i) If any new or unrecorded liability is paid
    \n\"Plus<\/p>\n

    (ii) If any new or unrecorded liability is taken over by a partner
    \n\"Plus<\/p>\n

    10. For transferring realisation profit to partners\u2019 capital
    \n\"Plus<\/p>\n

    11. For transferring accumulated profits and reserves.
    \n\"Plus<\/p>\n

    12. On discharge of loans to partners
    \n\"Plus<\/p>\n

    13. For cash brought in by a partner, if required so
    \n\"Plus<\/p>\n

    14. For cash paid off to a partner, as the case
    \n\"Plus<\/p>\n

    Plus Two Accountancy Notes<\/a><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Kerala Plus Two Accountancy Notes Chapter 5 Dissolution of Partnership Summary Dissolution of Partnership Firm When the partnership between all the partners of a firm comes to an end it is called dissolution of partnership firm. When the firm is dissolved, it leads to the closure of the business – firm’s book of accounts are […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[42728],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nPlus Two Accountancy Notes Chapter 5 Dissolution of Partnership - A Plus Topper<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aplustopper.com\/plus-two-accountancy-notes-chapter-5\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Plus Two Accountancy Notes Chapter 5 Dissolution of Partnership\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Kerala Plus Two Accountancy Notes Chapter 5 Dissolution of Partnership Summary Dissolution of Partnership Firm When the partnership between all the partners of a firm comes to an end it is called dissolution of partnership firm. 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