{"id":2282,"date":"2020-12-03T09:50:42","date_gmt":"2020-12-03T04:20:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aplustopper.com\/?p=2282"},"modified":"2020-12-03T11:10:11","modified_gmt":"2020-12-03T05:40:11","slug":"types-pure-substances-mixtures","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aplustopper.com\/types-pure-substances-mixtures\/","title":{"rendered":"What are the types of Pure substances and Mixtures"},"content":{"rendered":"
All the matter around us is not pure. The matter around us is of two types. Ex. <\/b><\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Hydrogen, Oxygen, Copper, Gold, Silver.<\/p>\n Pure substances can be divided into two types<\/strong>.<\/p>\n Mixtures<\/b><\/strong><\/span> T<\/b><\/strong>ypes of mixtures<\/b><\/strong><\/span> What are the types of Pure substances and Mixtures All the matter around us is not pure. The matter around us is of two types. In the previous chapter, we have learnt about the three states of matter. Before, understanding the chemical nature of matter, let us first understand the scientific meaning of the term […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[84],"tags":[967,258,969,968,966,965],"yoast_head":"\n
\nIn the previous chapter, we have learnt about the three states of matter. Before, understanding the chemical nature of matter, let us first understand the scientific meaning of the term chemical substance.<\/b><\/strong>
\nThe scientific meaning of the term chemical substance <\/b><\/strong>is different from its everyday meaning. In terms of science, substance is a kind of matter that cannot be separated into other kinds of matter by any physical process.<\/b><\/strong> In other words, substance is a pure form of matter <\/b><\/strong>and not a mixture of several different kinds of matter. Most of the things that we use in our day-to-day life are in the form of mixtures. Pure substances are rare. For example, the dissolved sugar can be separated from its solution by some physical process (evaporation or distillation). However, sugar is itself a substance and cannot be separated by physical processes into its constituents. Similarly, common salt (sodium chloride), iron, mercury, calcium oxide, hydrochloric acid are substance.
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\nPure substances<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n
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\nA mixture is a substance which consists of two or more elements or compounds not chemically combined together. All the solutions are mixtures. The various substances present in a mixture are known as \u201cconstituents of the mixture\u201d or \u201ccomponents of the mixture\u201d.
\nEx. <\/b><\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Lemonade (nimbu pani) is a mixture of water, lemon juice, sugar and salt.
\nA mixture consists of two or more different type of particles having different chemical nature. Mixture may be homogeneous or heterogeneous. All the mixtures are impure substances. A mixture does not have a fixed composition or a fixed melting point and boiling point.<\/p>\n
\nMixtures are of two types : <\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n\n